King Herod
heard of it, for Jesus' name had become known. When Herod heard of Jesus and
his works, he said, "John, whom I beheaded, has been raised."
In the early
1920s, Gandhi and India's National Congress Party began moving more and more
towards civil disobedience as a political strategy to achieve independence from
British colonial rule. In spite of violent setbacks to the cause and regular
clashes with British authorities, which frequently landed him in jail, the
founder of modern India never gave up his vision as he continued to walk his
way throughout the country preaching the gospel of non-violent resistance.
As he did so,
his reputation began to spread such that both Hindu and Muslim villagers would
come from long distances on foot, with their bedding on their heads and
shoulders, on bullock carts, and on horseback just to catch a glimpse of him.
Never before, it seemed, had any political or perhaps religious leader, while
still alive stirred the masses to their very depths throughout the country and
received the homage of so many people.
Even the civil
authorities had to sit up and take notice. Although they resented deeply what
Gandhi was attempting to do, they could also not help but admire what he had
come to represent. Eventually, the sceptical British Governor of Madras, who
lost no love on Gandhi, was forced to declare that British Home Rule was now
dealing with an entirely new political phenomenon. And this new phenomenon would
bring fear because that this love is the kind of threat that the rulers of this
world fear most.
In our reading
from scripture Mark 6 this week we are taken into the world of Real Politick.
Jesus has just finished giving instructions to his disciples about how they are
to embody God's love in the world. Expect opposition and trouble, he tells
them, but the only thing you need to take with you is the gospel and a
confident faith. And then, Mark, as if to "slam dunk" his point
reminds us of the story of John the Baptist; and he does it in a very
deliberate way. He does it by reminding us of the fear of King Herod who is not
the Herod the Great from the birth story, but his son who was called Herod
Antipas.
Herod was despised
both by his Roman masters and his Jewish subjects. He was the kind of ruler who
thumbed his nose at Israel's religious laws. The particular political
controversy that really stuck in John the Baptist's craw was Herod's marriage
to Herodias and John publicly accused them of "living in sin". Apparently, Herod feared John almost as much
as he feared his wife. He knew John’s popularity and at least in prison he
could keep an eye on him, as well as keep the peace in his own house.
The portrait painted
of Herod is of a man who is transfixed with the very thing he fears and
despises. Unfortunately, this fascination was not enough to convince him to
change his life. Although Herod
apparently didn't know Jesus, he knew that something equally as powerful as
John was stirring out there among the people. This reading is not just to
remind us of the dangers of preaching the truth. It is to remind us of the
delusions of the powerful.
One of the
things that kept such moral and religious giants like Gandhi going in the face
of such overwhelming odds was the profound conviction not just that love would
eventually conquer, but that evil would defeat itself. "When I despair," he said, "I
remember that throughout history tyrants and dictators have always failed in
the end. Think of it. Christians are part of what the prophets called a
"saving remnant", that is to say, those who are called and do cast
our lots with the courageous victims of this world.
If we then
only do so, from the point of view of human survival, it seems that this is
something better to do than allow wrong. The very nature of the predators of
this world that must, by force, disturb the balance of nature in order to
survive, eventually becomes too big to survive. They fall on account of their
own monstrous weight. Resurrection, therefore, belongs to those who want it
badly enough. So, does extinction.
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