In a classic strip of the famed “Peanuts” newspaper
cartoon, Lucy explains to her little brother Linus about the existence of good
and evil. She tells him that he, like others, have inside these two forces.
Linus looks at his stomach with a distressed look on his face and declares, “I
can feel them in there fighting.” Humorous, but true.
In this week’s gospel reading from St Matthew 13, we
find Jesus telling a parable that uses a similar image – good wheat and evil
weeds, fighting it out in a farmer’s field. It’s also the same story in
whatever newspaper or On-line News any of us read this morning – good and evil
fighting it out in the world. There is a force at every level of existence that
works against what is good and what is God. There is a force that seeks to
destroy the loving nature of creation.
There is a force that exerts every effort to suck
the lifeblood out of everything that promotes prosperity and health and hope
and peace and joy. Throughout the ages, the faithful have personified this
sinister force by many names: Satan, the devil, Beelzebub, Lucifer, or “the
evil one.” By whatever designation we choose, its intent, its nature, is to
un-make what God has created and to deface, distort, and destroy whatever good
it may latch onto, as it eats away at it with parasitic intensity.
So, the parable from this week’s scripture, Jesus
gives us an illustration of the power of the evil force that can invade every
aspect of life. Jesus says simply that the weeds came from an enemy, the devil,
the evil one. “An enemy of God” is as good an answer as we will
ever find for the source of that which works against God.
Though we Christians and many others in the rest of
the world renounce the evil that the weeds represent, we also recognise
something else in our lives. We see that our lives, like the field in the
parable, grow with evil intertwined among the grace, love, and godly obedience
that we promise to trust and employ in our Christian living. And we know from
experience that no matter how intent we are to follow our vows, none of us will
ever totally avoid the corrupting influences and tempting thoughts that lead us
to go against the values of God.
Maybe that’s what makes so many of us anxious to do
something, anything, about perceived forms of evil in our close communities and
in the wider world. Seeing with what we assume is a crystal-clear view of what
is good and what is evil, we move ahead, absolutely certain that we are right
and just in eradicating what seems obviously ungodly.
But history shows how often this is folly. Any
number of “witch hunts” reveal that they were more about making the hunters
feel secure than actually doing something about evil. Still, we often have a
strong urge, when threatened and fearful, to find something to cut out, weed
out, push down, crush, or otherwise stop and destroy. Should we not admit that
this kind of behaviour often simply functions as an escape from a more complex
reality? This truth is hard to accept, as we find Jesus telling us something we
really don’t want to hear. Jesus suggests we wait to let the nature of the
godly prosper and prevail in due course. Profoundly, Jesus is leading us to
cease chasing after the bad, and rather concentrate on the good.
So, we are left, finally, with a teaching that we
would do best by paying less attention to the weeds – the evil in life – and
simply staying away from it. Better for us to spend more time tending the wheat
– the good in life – fostering its growth and putting it to use as Jesus would
have us do, following the values of God’s Kingdom.
Like Linus of the Peanuts cartoon, we certainly
recognize in ourselves and in the complex workings of the world in which we
live the conflict that Linus experienced as a fist fight in his gut. Yet in the
unlikely teaching of the wheat and the weeds, Jesus leaves us with a
counterintuitive approach to dealing with this anxiety. What it means to
respond in this way to any evil. In the conventional wisdom of the world, the
teaching of this parable seems crazy and impossible.
Yet we know that it is possible
from studying the leadership of those like Henry David Thoreau, Mahatma Gandhi,
and Martin Luther King, who chose not to tear at the weeds, but to nurture the
wheat. They learned what they practiced from our Christ. Jesus reminds us, too,
that those who choose to use the sword ultimately die by the sword. Indeed, at
the decisive moment of his ministry, Jesus left the ultimate exclamation point
on the meaning of today’s parable.
Dying on the cross, he did not seek to destroy his
enemies who sowed the lethal seeds that choked out his life. Rather, he forgave
them. He looked to God to sort it out in the end. And we can – in the best
moments of living this life, faithfully look to the end of the passion story –
discover that the power of the Resurrection which proves the truth of the
parable of the wheat and weeds. In so doing, we will recommit ourselves to
leaving the weeds to God. In so doing, we will, in ourselves and in the world
around us, turn all our hearts and souls to nurturing the wheat that God has
given us.
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